Monero (XMR) Mining Calculator

Monero is the only major cryptocurrency that remains genuinely CPU-minable in 2026. The RandomX proof-of-work algorithm is specifically engineered to exploit general-purpose CPU features — branch prediction, out-of-order execution, and large L3 cache — that ASICs cannot replicate without essentially building a CPU themselves. This structural ASIC-resistance has held for over six years since RandomX launched in November 2019.

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Monero (XMR) Mining Calculator

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Best Hardware for Monero Mining

Top Monero (RandomX) CPUs in 2026: AMD Ryzen 9 9950X (Zen 5, 16c) — ~28–30 KH/s at ~170W, best current consumer chip; AMD Ryzen 9 7950X (Zen 4, 16c) — ~24–26 KH/s at ~170W, excellent value; AMD Ryzen 9 5950X (Zen 3, 16c) — ~20–22 KH/s at ~142W, outstanding used-market option; AMD EPYC 9754 (128c server) — 100+ KH/s but very high TDP. Critical note: enable hugepages/large pages in your OS for up to 20% extra hashrate. AMD consistently outperforms Intel on RandomX due to larger L3 cache per core.

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About Monero Mining

Unlike every other major PoW coin, <strong>a standard desktop PC is competitive on Monero</strong>. An AMD Ryzen 9 7950X produces roughly the same relative contribution to XMR block rewards as a purpose-built ASIC would produce on Bitcoin. This makes Monero uniquely accessible: if you already own a modern CPU and have electricity below $0.12/kWh, you can mine profitably with zero hardware capex.

Monero also has a <strong>permanent tail emission</strong> of 0.6 XMR per block — unlike Bitcoin, the block reward never reaches zero. This eliminates the halving cliff risk and provides a stable, permanent incentive for miners to secure the network indefinitely.

Monero Mining With Ordinary CPUs (RandomX)

Monero's RandomX algorithm is deliberately optimized for general-purpose CPUs and hostile to ASICs and GPUs, which keeps mining unusually decentralized. Any modern processor can mine XMR — especially high-core-count AMD Ryzen and EPYC chips with large L3 cache, since cache size more than raw clock speed drives your hashrate.

With no specialized hardware to buy, the barrier to entry is low, but so is any single machine's share of the network. RandomX rewards efficient memory access, so enabling large/huge pages and tuning your miner configuration can lift hashrate by 20% or more.

Monero's Tail Emission and Privacy

Since mid-2022 Monero has paid a fixed "tail emission" of 0.6 XMR per block (about every two minutes), guaranteeing miners a perpetual reward and a small, predictable inflation that funds long-term network security. There is no future halving cliff to plan around.

Monero's privacy features — ring signatures, stealth addresses, and RingCT — make every coin fungible, which sustains organic transactional demand. For miners that means a steady subsidy-and-fee stream that doesn't depend on speculative block-space markets.

Frequently Asked Questions — Monero Mining

Yes — Monero is one of the few cryptocurrencies where a standard desktop CPU is competitive. The RandomX algorithm is optimized for modern CPUs. While a single home PC won't earn much, it can still generate a small positive profit at low electricity rates. Server hardware with many CPU cores is most efficient.
Monero transactions are private by default using RingCT, stealth addresses, and Bulletproofs. The mining process itself is not inherently anonymous — your pool sees your IP address. For greater privacy, consider using a VPN or running your own node.
Popular Monero pools include SupportXMR (largest), MineXMR (recently closed), MoneroOcean (payout in various coins), and P2Pool (a decentralized pool with no pool fees). P2Pool is recommended for decentralization — it has no fees and pays directly to your wallet every ~10 minutes.
Monero uses a smooth emission curve rather than Bitcoin-style halvings. The block reward gradually decreases over time until it reaches a fixed "tail emission" of 0.6 XMR per block (approximately 2022 onward), providing a permanent incentive for miners to secure the network.
No. Monero's RandomX algorithm is built for CPUs and resists both ASICs and GPUs. A modern multi-core CPU — particularly AMD Ryzen/EPYC with large L3 cache — is the optimal Monero miner. Enabling huge pages and tuning your config noticeably improves hashrate.

Latest News — Monero Mining

All news →
News · 8 min read

Is Monero CPU Mining Still Profitable in 2026?

RandomX keeps CPUs competitive in 2026. Profitability tested on Ryzen 9 hardware, P2Pool setup covered, and why XMR remains the top choice for home miners.

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How to mine Monero (XMR) in 2026: RandomX explained, best CPUs ranked, XMRig setup, P2Pool vs traditional pools, and honest profitability expectations.

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Francesco Zinghinì

Cryptocurrency analyst and technology writer with extensive experience covering blockchain, mining economics, and digital asset markets. Francesco also writes for blog.tuttosemplice.com.